Labarai - Bincike mai zurfi da rahoton dabarun ci gaba na kasuwar sodium hydrosulfide na duniya
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Ana amfani da sodium hydrosulfide a cikin masana'antar rini azaman mataimaki don haɓaka tsaka-tsakin kwayoyin halitta da shirya rini na sulfur. Ana amfani da masana'antar tanning don ɓata gashi da tanning fata da kuma maganin sharar ruwa. Ana amfani da masana'antar taki don cire sulfur monomer a cikin abin da ke kunna carbon desulfurizer. Ita ce albarkatun kasa don kera samfuran da aka kammala na ammonium sulfide da ethanethiol pesticide. Ana amfani da masana'antar hakar ma'adinai sosai don amfanin tagulla. Ana amfani da shi don rini na sulfite wajen samar da zaruruwan da mutum ya yi.

A cikin kasuwannin duniya, ana amfani da sodium hydrosulfide galibi a masana'antu kamar sarrafa ma'adinai, magungunan kashe qwari, rini, samar da fata da haɓakar kwayoyin halitta. A shekarar 2020, girman kasuwar sodium hydrosulfide ta duniya ya kai yuan biliyan 10.615, karuwar shekara-shekara da kashi 2.73%. A halin yanzu, abin da ake fitarwa na sodium hydrosulfide a shekara a Amurka ya kai ton 790,000. Tsarin amfani da sodium hydrosulfide a cikin Amurka shine kamar haka: buƙatar sodium hydrosulfide na ɓangaren litattafan almara ya kai kusan 40% na jimlar buƙatun, yuwuwar jan ƙarfe ya kai kusan 31%, sinadarai da mai suna kusan 13%, kuma sarrafa fata ya kai kusan kashi 31%. 10%, wasu (ciki har da fibers da mutum ya yi da segphenol don desulfurization) suna kusan 6%. A shekarar 2016, girman kasuwar masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide ta Turai ya kai yuan miliyan 620, kuma a shekarar 2020 ya kai yuan miliyan 745, karuwar da ya karu da kashi 3.94 cikin dari a duk shekara. A shekarar 2016, girman kasuwar masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide ta Japan ya kai yuan miliyan 781, kuma a shekarar 2020 ya kai yuan miliyan 845, wanda ya karu da kashi 2.55 cikin dari a duk shekara.

Duk da cewa masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide ta ƙasata ta fara a makare, amma ta sami ci gaba cikin sauri kuma ta zama muhimmin sashin masana'antar ginshiƙi na tattalin arzikin ƙasata. Masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide sun mamaye matsayi mai mahimmanci a cikin tattalin arzikin ƙasa. Masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide na iya haifar da haɓaka aikin noma, masana'antar yadi, masana'antar fata da sauran masana'antu masu alaƙa; ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha da ci gaban tattalin arzikin kasa; samarwa da fadada ayyukan yi.

A cewar GB 23937-2009 ma'aunin sodium hydrosulfide masana'antu, masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide yakamata ya dace da ma'auni masu zuwa:ABUBUWA

Daga karshen shekarun 1960 zuwa tsakiyar shekarun 1990, masana'antar sodium hydrosulfide ta kasar Sin ta samu ci gaba sosai tare da yin sabbin abubuwa ta fuskar kayan aiki da fasahohi da cikakkun bayanai. A ƙarshen 1990s, samar da sodium hydrosulfide ya haɓaka zuwa babban matakin fasaha. Anhydrous sodium hydrosulfide da crystalline sodium hydrosulfide an samu nasarar haɓakawa kuma sun shiga cikin samarwa da yawa. Kafin haka, a cikin tsarin samar da sodium hydrosulfide a cikin ƙasata, an gano cewa ƙarancin ƙima na musamman da yawan baƙin ƙarfe sune manyan matsalolin samarwa. Ta hanyar ci gaba da inganta tsarin samarwa, ingancin samfur da fitarwa sun karu, kuma farashin ya ragu sosai. Haka kuma, tare da fifikon kasata kan kare muhalli, an kuma yi maganin sharar ruwan da ake samu ta hanyar samar da sinadarin sodium hydrosulfide.

A halin yanzu, ƙasata ta zama babbar ƙasa mai samarwa kuma mai amfani da sodium hydrosulfide. Yayin da ake ci gaba da haɓaka amfani da sodium hydrosulfide, buƙatarsa ​​ta gaba za ta faɗaɗa sannu a hankali. Ana amfani da sodium hydrosulfide a cikin masana'antar rini don haɗa masu tsaka-tsaki na kwayoyin halitta kuma a matsayin wakili na taimako don shirye-shiryen dyes sulfur. Ana amfani da masana'antar hakar ma'adinai sosai a cikin fa'idodin jan ƙarfe, a cikin samar da fibers da mutum ya yi don rini sulfite, da sauransu. Ita ce albarkatun ƙasa don kera samfuran da aka kammala na ammonium sulfide da pesticide ethyl mercaptan, kuma ana amfani da su. don maganin sharar gida. Canje-canje na fasaha sun sa tsarin samar da sodium hydrosulfide ya zama mafi girma. Tare da haɓaka nau'ikan tattalin arziƙi daban-daban da haɓakar gasa mai ƙarfi, ci gaban fasaha na samar da sodium hydrosulfide yana rage shigar da abubuwa gwargwadon yiwuwa don samar da samfuran inganci da ƙari.

 

 


Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-12-2022